**Classification of Protective Gloves Based on Use**
Protective gloves are essential in various industries to ensure safety, hygiene, and comfort. They come in different types depending on the specific risks involved. Here’s a detailed overview of common categories: 1. **Disposable Gloves** These gloves are designed for single-use scenarios where protection of both the user and the object being handled is crucial. They are ideal for tasks requiring high dexterity, such as lab work, pharmaceutical handling, or cleaning. Materials commonly used include latex, nitrile, butyl rubber, and PVC. Their main purpose is to prevent contamination and provide a barrier against minor hazards. 2. **Acid and Alkali-Resistant Gloves** These gloves are specifically designed to protect hands from exposure to corrosive chemicals like acids and alkalis. They are widely used in chemical plants, electroplating facilities, and other industrial environments. The materials include natural rubber, latex, and plastic (such as PVC or polyethylene). These gloves must meet strict standards for resistance to corrosion, aging, and penetration. - **Rubber Acid and Alkali Gloves**: Molded from acid-resistant rubber, these gloves are available in transparent or opaque forms and must meet specifications such as acid/alkali resistance coefficient, tear strength, and deformation limits. - **Latex Acid and Alkali Gloves**: Made by adding acid stabilizers to natural latex, they offer flexibility and protection in wet environments. - **Plastic Acid and Alkali Gloves**: Produced through dip molding using polyethylene, they can be either pure plastic or reinforced with knitted fabric. 3. **Insulating Gloves** Made from natural rubber or insulating latex, these gloves are used by electricians during electrical work. They are typically five-finger gloves formed through compression, molding, or vulcanization. It is crucial to regularly test them for voltage resistance and inspect them before use for any punctures or damage. Using inner gloves can help absorb sweat and prevent cuts from sharp objects or exposure to oils and chemicals. 4. **Cut-Resistant Gloves** Designed to protect against cuts and lacerations, these gloves are made from materials like DuPont Kevlar, steel mesh, or high-strength synthetic fibers. They are commonly used in manufacturing, construction, and food processing where sharp tools or objects are present. 5. **General Purpose Gloves** These gloves are versatile and suitable for everyday tasks that involve handling items, such as lifting, carrying, or sorting. They are often made from knitted fabrics, leather, or synthetic materials, offering a balance between comfort and protection. 6. **Heat-Resistant Gloves** Used in high-temperature environments like welding or metalworking, these gloves protect against heat splashes and burns. Common materials include thick leather, special synthetic coatings, insulating cloth, and glass wool. 7. **Welding Gloves** Typically made from cowhide or pig suede, these gloves have long sleeves made from fireproof fabric to protect against sparks and molten metal. They are essential for welders and those working near open flames. 8. **Cold-Resistant Gloves** Designed for cold environments, these gloves are made from cotton, fur, or heated materials. They come in various styles, including fingerless, full-finger, and long-tube designs, to suit different needs. In addition to the above, there are many other specialized gloves, such as oil-resistant gloves, anti-vibration gloves, radiation-proof gloves, lead gloves, X-ray/Y-ray protective gloves, electric gloves, leather gloves, and gloves for mechanical injuries like grinding or thorns. Each type serves a unique purpose, ensuring hand safety in diverse working conditions. This article is from: http://
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